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Madrid in January: Weather, Average temperature and Climate

Take a look at past year’s weather for Madrid in January and see if it is worth visiting.
Check flight prices to Madrid on Avionero:
January

Weather in Madrid in January 2025

OK Weather
Cool
☀️
Sunny
Madrid in January usually sees fair weather conditions, with an average daily high temperature of +10°C and roughly 13 sunny days. However, you should prepare for about 9 rainy days with an average precipitation of 38 mm. The weather is changeable so pack for every eventuality. Search flights in one click on Avionero.
Good to know:
  • January is usually the coldest month of the year in Madrid;

Average weather

☀️
+10°C
Avg. max. temperature
-9°C
Min.
+20°C
Max.
38 mm
Total precipitation
75%
Avg. humidity
2 m/s
Avg. wind
13 ☀️
Sunny Days
8 ⛅️
Cloudy
9 🌦
Rainy
Our opinion: Madrid has OK weather in January.

Average temperature in Madrid in January

Here are the expected maximum, average and minimum temperatures in Madrid for January based on the historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The temperature in January is +10°C on average, with a range between a maximum of +15°C during the day and a minimum of -2°C at night.

The average maximum temperature goes down 18% by the end of the month, compared with the beginning of the month, from +15°C to +12°C.

Is Madrid warm or cold in January?

Madrid is typically cool in January.

Maximum temperatures go down compared to the previous month from +11°C to +10°C. The minimum temperature also goes down from +2°C to +1°C.

Pack a sweater and a jacket as there will be cooler temperatures.

January is the coldest month in Madrid, here is the comparison with other months:

Climate in Madrid in January

Madrid weather looks like this, on average, in January and the surrounding months.
DecemberJanuaryFebruary
Avg. temperature
+11°C+10°C+12°C
Min. temperature
-8°C-9°C-8°C
Max. temperature
+19°C+20°C+21°C
Rainfall
48 mm38 mm36 mm
Wind
2 m/s2 m/s2 m/s
Humidity
77%75%68%
Air pressure
1020 HPa1020 HPa1018 HPa
Sunny days
121313
Cloudy days
886
Rainy days
1099
Snowy days
111

January weather is still as ok as in December. It’s getting colder in January. From +11°C in the day, the average maximum temperature lowers to +10°C. As January arrives, the amount of rainfall goes down. On average, the rainfall volume decreases from 48 mm to 38 mm. It feels drier, as humidity decreases from 77% to 75%. The average wind speed doesn’t change much during January, staying around 2 m/s. The good news is there are likely to be more sunny days in January, from 12 to 13.

But maybe it is worth considering traveling in February as the weather gets better.

Wind

Wind speed in Madrid in January based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The average wind speed is 3 m/s getting up to 10 m/s which is a medium breeze. You can feel it, especially getting out of the water.

The average wind speed in Madrid is gradually decreasing during January, going from 2 m/s to 1 m/s over the course of the month.

Rain

Amount of rainfall in mm during January in Madrid based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
A chance of rain on a typical day in January stands at 16%, leading to total precipitation of around 17 mm. The maximum amount of rainfall per day is around 8 mm, which is considered light rain. On average, there are about 5 rainy days during January, so prepare to bring an umbrella.
Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of precipitation, total mm:
Madrid wettest month is October, where a typical day has a 32% chance of precipitation and 74 mm of rainfall per day. July, on the other hand, is the driest month with a mere 6% chance of precipitation and 10 mm of rainfall per day.

How was the weather last January in Madrid?

This is the weather in Madrid in January 2023:
1 January
☀️
+15°C
2 January
☁️
+12°C
3 January
☀️
+12°C
4 January
☀️
+13°C
5 January
☀️
+13°C
6 January
☀️
+11°C
7 January
🌫️
+7°C
8 January
🌧️
+13°C
9 January
☀️
+13°C
10 January
☀️
+11°C
11 January
🌫️
+10°C
12 January
☀️
+11°C
13 January
☀️
+11°C
14 January
🌫️
+11°C
15 January
🌫️
+11°C
16 January
☁️
+10°C
17 January
🌧️
+10°C
18 January
☁️
+7°C
19 January
☀️
+8°C
20 January
☀️
+13°C
21 January
☀️
+10°C
22 January
☀️
+9°C
23 January
☀️
+8°C
24 January
☀️
+5°C
25 January
☀️
+10°C
26 January
☀️
+9°C
27 January
☀️
+8°C
28 January
☀️
+10°C
29 January
☀️
+7°C
30 January
☀️
+9°C
31 January
☀️
+12°C
In January 2023 Madrid had 22 sunny days, 3 cloudy days, and 2 rainy days. The average maximum temperature was +10°C, with an absolute maximum of +15°C and a minimum of +5°C. The average humidity was 72%, with a maximum of 98% and a minimum of 29%. The average wind speed was 3 m/s, with a maximum of 14 m/s and a minimum of 0 m/s.
Are you planning a trip in January?

Climate Change over Years

This is how Madrid climate have been changing during last 43 years period.

The climate in Madrid in January has not changed much over the last 43 years.

The average temperature was the lowest in 1993 (+19°C) and the highest in 2017 (+23°C). The driest year was 1994 with only 235 mm of rainfall, and the wettest year was 2022 with 2012 mm.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the weather in Madrid in January:

Is January a good time to visit Madrid?

It’s always a good time to visit Madrid, but the weather is changeable in January, so plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities and exploring, and pack for every eventuality.

Can you sunbathe in Madrid in January?

Not really, January is not the best time to sunbathe, unless you visit a local solarium.

Is Madrid rainy in January?

Madrid is usually dry in January. Plan your packing around outdoor activities and exploring.

Is it sunny in Madrid in January?

The amount of sunny days in Madrid during January varies; prepare for a mix of clouds and sun.

Other cities in Spain

Check out the weather for other cities in Spain.

Monthly weather in Madrid

Source of the data

For this page, we’ve looked at the typical weather in Madrid, based on historical hourly weather data from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2023.

For past dates, we show actual recorded data at the location at that time. Forecasts are based on recorded weather during that day of the year, averaged over the total years for which we have records (unless stated otherwise). The daily temperature is the highest recorded temperature in the shadow during that day.