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Boston in January: Weather, Average temperature and Climate

Take a look at past year’s weather for Boston in January and see if it is worth visiting.
Check flight prices to Boston on Avionero:
January

Weather in Boston in January 2025

OK Weather
Cool
☁️
Cloudy
🌊
Cold water
Boston in January usually sees fair weather conditions, with an average daily high temperature of +3°C and roughly 5 sunny days. However, you should prepare for about 9 snowy days with an average precipitation of 62 mm. The weather is changeable so pack for every eventuality. Search flights in one click on Avionero.
Good to know:
  • January is usually the coldest month of the year in Boston;

Average weather

☀️
+3°C
Avg. max. temperature
-24°C
Min.
+22°C
Max.
62 mm
Total precipitation
64%
Avg. humidity
4 m/s
Avg. wind
5 ☀️
Sunny Days
11 ⛅️
Cloudy
6 🌦
Rainy
Our opinion: Boston has OK weather in January.

Average temperature in Boston in January

Here are the expected maximum, average and minimum temperatures in Boston for January based on the historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The temperature in January is +6°C on average, with a range between a maximum of +15°C during the day and a minimum of -5°C at night.

The average maximum temperature goes down 40% by the end of the month, compared with the beginning of the month, from +13°C to +5°C.

Is Boston warm or cold in January?

Boston is typically cool in January.

Maximum temperatures go down compared to the previous month from +5°C to +3°C. The minimum temperature also goes down from -2°C to -5°C.

Pack a sweater and a jacket as there will be cooler temperatures.

January is the coldest month in Boston, here is the comparison with other months:

Water temperature in Boston in January

Water in Boston in January is Cold. It varies from +3°C to +7°C, with an average of +5°C. Note that the air temperature is lower than the water temperature, averaging around +3°C.

The water temperature in January is one of the coldest of the entire year:

The warmest water temperatures in Boston are reached in August, when the average sea temperature rises to +20°C. The coldest water temperatures are in March, with an average of +3°C.

Can you swim in Boston in January?

We would not recommend swimming in Boston in January, the water is very cold (+5°C on average). Consider swimming only if you are an experienced cold-water swimmer with proper gear.
🦭
Cold
Below +16°C
🏄‍♂️
Fresh
16°C - 21°C
🏊
Comfortable
21°C - 25°C
👙
Warm
25°C - 28°C
🔥
Very warm
+28°C and up
You will need a full-body wetsuit, cap, gloves, a warm change of clothes, and a hot drink ready for after your swim.

Climate in Boston in January

Boston weather looks like this, on average, in January and the surrounding months.
DecemberJanuaryFebruary
Avg. temperature
+5°C+3°C+4°C
Min. temperature
-20°C-24°C-23°C
Max. temperature
+22°C+22°C+22°C
Rainfall
84 mm62 mm54 mm
Wind
4 m/s4 m/s4 m/s
Avg. water temperature
+8°C+5°C+4°C
Humidity
65%64%62%
Air pressure
1016 HPa1015 HPa1016 HPa
Sunny days
455
Cloudy days
121110
Rainy days
965
Snowy days
698

January weather is still as ok as in December. It’s getting colder in January. From +5°C in the day, the average maximum temperature lowers to +3°C. As January arrives, the amount of rainfall goes down. On average, the rainfall volume decreases from 84 mm to 62 mm. It feels drier, as humidity decreases from 65% to 64%. The average wind speed doesn’t change much during January, staying around 4 m/s. The good news is there are likely to be more sunny days in January, from 4 to 5.

February brings much the same weather, it remains ok.

Wind

Wind speed in Boston in January based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The average wind speed is 4 m/s getting up to 8 m/s which is a medium breeze. You can feel it, especially getting out of the water.

The average wind speed in Boston is gradually decreasing during January, going from 5 m/s to 4 m/s over the course of the month.

Rain

Amount of rainfall in mm during January in Boston based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
A chance of rain on a typical day in January stands at 77%, leading to total precipitation of around 188 mm. The maximum amount of rainfall per day is around 31 mm, which is moderate rain. January is a pretty wet month with over 24 rainy days, so don’t forget to pack an umbrella, raincoat, and a pair of galoshes.
Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of precipitation, total mm:
Boston wettest month is July, where a typical day has a 45% chance of precipitation and 114 mm of rainfall per day. February, on the other hand, is the driest month with a mere 17% chance of precipitation and 54 mm of rainfall per day.

Snow

Amount of snow in mm during January in Boston based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
The chance of snow on a typical day in January is 10%, for a monthly total of around 17 mm.

January is one of the snowiest months in Boston.

Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of snow, total mm:

How was the weather last January in Boston?

This is the weather in Boston in January 2023:
1 January
🌧️
+13°C
2 January
☁️
+10°C
3 January
🌧️
+7°C
4 January
🌧️
+8°C
5 January
🌧️
+7°C
6 January
🌧️
+3°C
7 January
🌧️
+6°C
8 January
☀️
+4°C
9 January
☁️
+5°C
10 January
☁️
+5°C
11 January
☀️
+1°C
12 January
🌨️
+5°C
13 January
🌧️
+15°C
14 January
🌧️
+10°C
15 January
☁️
+2°C
16 January
🌨️
+1°C
17 January
🌨️
+10°C
18 January
🌧️
+10°C
19 January
☀️
+7°C
20 January
🌧️
+3°C
21 January
☁️
0°C
22 January
☁️
+2°C
23 January
🌧️
+2°C
24 January
🌧️
+3°C
25 January
🌧️
+3°C
26 January
🌧️
+13°C
27 January
☀️
+5°C
28 January
☁️
+10°C
29 January
☁️
+11°C
30 January
☁️
+10°C
31 January
🌧️
+5°C
In January 2023 Boston had 4 sunny days, 9 cloudy days, and 15 rainy days. The average maximum temperature was +6°C, with an absolute maximum of +15°C and a minimum of 0°C. The average humidity was 79%, with a maximum of 96% and a minimum of 34%. The average wind speed was 4 m/s, with a maximum of 12 m/s and a minimum of 0 m/s.
Are you planning a trip in January?

Climate Change over Years

This is how Boston climate have been changing during last 43 years period.

The climate in Boston in January has not changed much over the last 43 years.

The average temperature was the lowest in 1992 (+14°C) and the highest in 2022 (+17°C). The driest year was 2016 with only 702 mm of rainfall, and the wettest year was 2021 with 2022 mm.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the weather in Boston in January:

Is January a good time to visit Boston?

It’s always a good time to visit Boston, but the weather is changeable in January, so plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities and exploring, and pack for every eventuality.

Can you sunbathe in Boston in January?

Not really, January is not the best time to sunbathe, unless you visit a local solarium.

Can you swim in Boston in January?

Swimming in Boston in January is challenging and not recommended for inexperienced swimmers or without proper equipment and preparation.

Is Boston rainy in January?

Boston is often rainy in January. You may get a bit damp when outside, so pack an umbrella, and maybe even a raincoat.

Is it sunny in Boston in January?

Usually, it’s not very sunny in Boston in January, often it’s pretty cloudy. Pack for any eventuality; layering can help reduce the number of bulky items needed.

Other cities in USA

Check out the weather for other cities in USA.

Monthly weather in Boston

Source of the data

For this page, we’ve looked at the typical weather in Boston, based on historical hourly weather data from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2023.

For past dates, we show actual recorded data at the location at that time. Forecasts are based on recorded weather during that day of the year, averaged over the total years for which we have records (unless stated otherwise). The daily temperature is the highest recorded temperature in the shadow during that day.