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Des Moines in January: Weather, Average temperature and Climate

Planning a trip and want to know what the weather in Des Moines in January will be like? Take a look at our weather guide for Des Moines, based on historical data.
Check flight prices to Des Moines on Avionero:
January

Weather in Des Moines in January 2026

OK Weather
Cool
☁️
Cloudy
If you plan to visit Des Moines in January, the weather is typically alright, with an average high temperature of 0°C during the day and approximately 5 sunny days. Expect some snowy, though, as there are typically 9 snowy days in the month and around 26 mm of precipitation. The weather is changeable so you may have to pack for every eventuality. Search flights in one click on Avionero.
Good to know:
  • January is usually the coldest month of the year in Des Moines;

Average weather

☀️
0°C
Avg. max. temperature
-33°C
Min.
+18°C
Max.
9 mm
Total precipitation
73%
Avg. humidity
4 m/s
Avg. wind
5 ☀️
Sunny Days
15 ⛅️
Cloudy
2 🌦
Rainy
Our opinion: Des Moines has OK weather in January.

Average temperature in Des Moines in January

Here are the expected maximum, average and minimum temperatures in Des Moines for January based on the historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

Going from a maximum of +12°C during the day to a minimum of -19°C during the night, the temperature in January averages around +1°C.

The average maximum temperature goes down 35% by the end of the month, compared with the beginning of the month, from +5°C to -6°C.

Is Des Moines warm or cold in January?

Des Moines is typically cool in January.

Maximum temperatures go down compared to the previous month from +2°C to 0°C. The minimum temperature also goes down from -6°C to -9°C.

Pack a sweater and a jacket as there will be cooler temperatures.

January is the coldest month in Des Moines, here is the comparison with other months:

Climate in Des Moines in January

Des Moines weather looks like this, on average, in January and the surrounding months.
DecemberJanuaryFebruary
Avg. temperature
+2°C0°C+2°C
Min. temperature
-31°C-33°C-33°C
Max. temperature
+23°C+18°C+25°C
Rainfall
21 mm9 mm14 mm
Wind
4 m/s4 m/s4 m/s
Humidity
75%73%72%
Air pressure
1019 HPa1020 HPa1020 HPa
Sunny days
555
Cloudy days
151513
Rainy days
323
Snowy days
898

January weather is still as ok as in December. It’s getting colder in January. From +2°C in the day, the average maximum temperature lowers to 0°C. As January arrives, the amount of rainfall goes down. On average, the rainfall volume decreases from 21 mm to 9 mm. It feels drier, as humidity decreases from 75% to 73%. The average wind speed doesn’t change much during January, staying around 4 m/s. The amount of sunny days stay about the same, averaging 5 sunny days during the month.

February brings much the same weather, it remains ok.

Wind

Wind speed in Des Moines in January based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The average wind speed is 4 m/s getting up to 7 m/s which is a medium breeze. You can feel it, especially getting out of the water.

The average wind speed in Des Moines is gradually increasing during January, going from 1 m/s to 3 m/s over the course of the month.

Rain

Amount of rainfall in mm during January in Des Moines based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
Typically, there is a 23% chance of rain on an average day in January, with total rainfall of approximately 33 mm. The maximum amount of rainfall per day is around 18 mm, which is considered light rain. On average, there are about 7 rainy days during January, so prepare to bring an umbrella.
Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of precipitation, total mm:
Des Moines wettest month is May, where a typical day has a 55% chance of precipitation and 150 mm of rainfall per day. January, on the other hand, is the driest month with a mere 6% chance of precipitation and 9 mm of rainfall per day.

Snow

Amount of snow in mm during January in Des Moines based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
Typically, there is a 6% chance of snow on an average day in January, with a total monthly snowfall of approximately 24 mm.

January is one of the snowiest months in Des Moines.

Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of snow, total mm:

How was the weather last January in Des Moines?

This is the weather in Des Moines in January 2024:
1 January
☁️
+5°C
2 January
☁️
+4°C
3 January
🌫️
+5°C
4 January
☁️
+3°C
5 January
☁️
-1°C
6 January
☁️
+1°C
7 January
🌫️
-2°C
8 January
🌫️
+2°C
9 January
☁️
+11°C
10 January
☀️
+6°C
11 January
☁️
+5°C
12 January
☁️
-1°C
13 January
☀️
-3°C
14 January
☀️
+5°C
15 January
☁️
+8°C
16 January
☁️
+12°C
17 January
☁️
+4°C
18 January
☁️
+1°C
19 January
🌫️
+1°C
20 January
☁️
-2°C
21 January
🌫️
0°C
22 January
🌫️
0°C
23 January
🌫️
-1°C
24 January
🌫️
+2°C
25 January
🌫️
+1°C
26 January
☀️
-6°C
27 January
🌨️
+3°C
28 January
☁️
-3°C
29 January
🌨️
-10°C
30 January
☀️
-12°C
31 January
☀️
-6°C
In January 2024 Des Moines had 6 sunny days, 14 cloudy days, and 0 rainy days. The average maximum temperature was +1°C, with an absolute maximum of +12°C and a minimum of -12°C. The average humidity was 82%, with a maximum of 100% and a minimum of 54%. The average wind speed was 4 m/s, with a maximum of 12 m/s and a minimum of 0 m/s.
Are you planning a trip in January?

Climate Change over Years

This is how Des Moines climate have been changing during last 43 years period.

The climate in Des Moines in January has not changed much over the last 43 years.

The average temperature was the lowest in 1993 (+14°C) and the highest in 2012 (+19°C). The driest year was 1988 with only 568 mm of rainfall, and the wettest year was 2019 with 1423 mm.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the weather in Des Moines in January:

Is January a good time to visit Des Moines?

It’s always a good time to visit Des Moines, but the weather is changeable in January, so plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities and exploring, and pack for every eventuality.

Can you sunbathe in Des Moines in January?

Not really, January is not the best time to sunbathe, unless you visit a local solarium.

Is Des Moines rainy in January?

Des Moines is usually dry in January. Plan your packing around outdoor activities and exploring.

Is it sunny in Des Moines in January?

Usually, it’s not very sunny in Des Moines in January, often it’s pretty cloudy. Pack for any eventuality; layering can help reduce the number of bulky items needed.

Other cities in USA

Check out the weather for other cities in USA.

Monthly weather in Des Moines

Source of the data

For this page, we’ve looked at the typical weather in Des Moines, based on historical hourly weather data from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2023.

For past dates, we show actual recorded data at the location at that time. Forecasts are based on recorded weather during that day of the year, averaged over the total years for which we have records (unless stated otherwise). The daily temperature is the highest recorded temperature in the shadow during that day.