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Edinburgh in January: Weather, Average temperature and Climate

Planning a trip and want to know what the weather in Edinburgh in January will be like? Take a look at our weather guide for Edinburgh, based on historical data.
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January

Weather in Edinburgh in January 2025

OK Weather
Cool
🌧️
Rainy
🌊
Cold water
If you plan to visit Edinburgh in January, the weather is typically alright, with an average high temperature of +6°C during the day and approximately 2 sunny days. Expect some rainy, though, as there are typically 16 rainy days in the month and around 79 mm of precipitation. The weather is changeable so you may have to pack for every eventuality. Search flights in one click on Avionero.
Good to know:
  • January is usually the coldest month of the year in Edinburgh;

Average weather

☀️
+6°C
Avg. max. temperature
-16°C
Min.
+13°C
Max.
79 mm
Total precipitation
83%
Avg. humidity
4 m/s
Avg. wind
2 ☀️
Sunny Days
9 ⛅️
Cloudy
16 🌦
Rainy
Our opinion: Edinburgh has OK weather in January.

Average temperature in Edinburgh in January

Here are the expected maximum, average and minimum temperatures in Edinburgh for January based on the historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

Going from a maximum of +12°C during the day to a minimum of -4°C during the night, the temperature in January averages around +7°C.

The average maximum temperature goes up 25% by the end of the month, compared with the beginning of the month, from +4°C to +8°C.

Is Edinburgh warm or cold in January?

Edinburgh is typically cool in January.

Maximum temperatures go down compared to the previous month from +7°C to +6°C. The minimum temperature also goes up from +2°C to +2°C.

Pack a sweater and a jacket as there will be cooler temperatures.

January is the coldest month in Edinburgh, here is the comparison with other months:

Water temperature in Edinburgh in January

Water in Edinburgh in January is Cold. It varies from +6°C to +9°C, with an average of +8°C. Note that the air temperature is lower than the water temperature, averaging around +6°C.

The water temperature in January is one of the coldest of the entire year:

The warmest water temperatures in Edinburgh are reached in August, when the average sea temperature rises to +15°C. The coldest water temperatures are in March, with an average of +7°C.

Can you swim in Edinburgh in January?

We would not recommend swimming in Edinburgh in January, the water is very cold (+8°C on average). Consider swimming only if you are an experienced cold-water swimmer with proper gear.
🦭
Cold
Below +16°C
🏄‍♂️
Fresh
16°C - 21°C
🏊
Comfortable
21°C - 25°C
👙
Warm
25°C - 28°C
🔥
Very warm
+28°C and up
You will need a full-body wetsuit, cap, gloves, a warm change of clothes, and a hot drink ready for after your swim.

Climate in Edinburgh in January

Edinburgh weather looks like this, on average, in January and the surrounding months.
DecemberJanuaryFebruary
Avg. temperature
+7°C+6°C+7°C
Min. temperature
-10°C-16°C-9°C
Max. temperature
+14°C+13°C+15°C
Rainfall
88 mm79 mm67 mm
Wind
4 m/s4 m/s4 m/s
Avg. water temperature
+10°C+8°C+7°C
Humidity
85%83%81%
Air pressure
1008 HPa1009 HPa1011 HPa
Sunny days
221
Cloudy days
1099
Rainy days
161614
Snowy days
343

January often has better weather than December. It’s getting colder in January. From +7°C in the day, the average maximum temperature lowers to +6°C. As January arrives, the amount of rainfall goes down. On average, the rainfall volume decreases from 88 mm to 79 mm. It feels drier, as humidity decreases from 85% to 83%. The average wind speed doesn’t change much during January, staying around 4 m/s. The amount of sunny days stay about the same, averaging 2 sunny days during the month.

February brings much the same weather, it remains ok.

Wind

Wind speed in Edinburgh in January based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The average wind speed is 5 m/s getting up to 9 m/s which is a medium breeze. You can feel it, especially getting out of the water.

The average wind speed in Edinburgh is gradually increasing during January, going from 2 m/s to 8 m/s over the course of the month.

Rain

Amount of rainfall in mm during January in Edinburgh based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
Typically, there is a 55% chance of rain on an average day in January, with total rainfall of approximately 104 mm. The maximum amount of rainfall per day is around 15 mm, which is considered light rain. January is a pretty wet month with over 17 rainy days, so don’t forget to pack an umbrella, raincoat, and a pair of galoshes.
Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of precipitation, total mm:
Edinburgh wettest month is October, where a typical day has a 65% chance of precipitation and 92 mm of rainfall per day. April, on the other hand, is the driest month with a mere 63% chance of precipitation and 65 mm of rainfall per day.

Snow

Amount of snow in mm during January in Edinburgh based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
Typically, there is a 0% chance of snow on an average day in January, with a total monthly snowfall of approximately 6 mm.

January is one of the snowiest months in Edinburgh.

Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of snow, total mm:

How was the weather last January in Edinburgh?

This is the weather in Edinburgh in January 2023:
1 January
🌧️
+4°C
2 January
🌧️
+4°C
3 January
🌧️
+10°C
4 January
🌧️
+12°C
5 January
🌧️
+10°C
6 January
🌧️
+8°C
7 January
🌧️
+10°C
8 January
🌧️
+8°C
9 January
☀️
+6°C
10 January
🌧️
+12°C
11 January
🌧️
+7°C
12 January
🌧️
+8°C
13 January
☁️
+8°C
14 January
🌧️
+6°C
15 January
☁️
+5°C
16 January
☀️
+1°C
17 January
☀️
+2°C
18 January
☀️
+3°C
19 January
☀️
+4°C
20 January
☀️
+4°C
21 January
☁️
+5°C
22 January
☁️
+7°C
23 January
☁️
+9°C
24 January
☁️
+10°C
25 January
☁️
+10°C
26 January
☁️
+7°C
27 January
☀️
+5°C
28 January
☁️
+7°C
29 January
☁️
+10°C
30 January
☀️
+8°C
31 January
🌧️
+8°C
In January 2023 Edinburgh had 8 sunny days, 10 cloudy days, and 13 rainy days. The average maximum temperature was +7°C, with an absolute maximum of +12°C and a minimum of +1°C. The average humidity was 83%, with a maximum of 97% and a minimum of 64%. The average wind speed was 5 m/s, with a maximum of 17 m/s and a minimum of 0 m/s.
Are you planning a trip in January?

Climate Change over Years

This is how Edinburgh climate have been changing during last 43 years period.

The climate in Edinburgh in January has not changed much over the last 43 years.

The average temperature was the lowest in 1979 (+10°C) and the highest in 2014 (+13°C). The driest year was 2003 with only 701 mm of rainfall, and the wettest year was 2014 with 1741 mm.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the weather in Edinburgh in January:

Is January a good time to visit Edinburgh?

It’s always a good time to visit Edinburgh, but the weather is changeable in January, so plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities and exploring, and pack for every eventuality.

Can you sunbathe in Edinburgh in January?

Not really, January is not the best time to sunbathe, unless you visit a local solarium.

Can you swim in Edinburgh in January?

Swimming in Edinburgh in January is challenging and not recommended for inexperienced swimmers or without proper equipment and preparation.

Is Edinburgh rainy in January?

Edinburgh is often rainy in January. You may get a bit damp when outside, so pack an umbrella, and maybe even a raincoat.

Is it sunny in Edinburgh in January?

Usually, it’s not very sunny in Edinburgh in January, often it’s pretty cloudy. Pack for any eventuality; layering can help reduce the number of bulky items needed.

Other cities in United Kingdom

Check out the weather for other cities in United Kingdom.

Monthly weather in Edinburgh

Source of the data

For this page, we’ve looked at the typical weather in Edinburgh, based on historical hourly weather data from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2023.

For past dates, we show actual recorded data at the location at that time. Forecasts are based on recorded weather during that day of the year, averaged over the total years for which we have records (unless stated otherwise). The daily temperature is the highest recorded temperature in the shadow during that day.