Your trips
Organise your trips easily with tabs
London
Moscow
Any date
+ Search
background

Moscow in October: Weather, Average temperature and Climate

Discover the weather for Moscow in October and if it’s a good time to travel (based on historical data).
Check flight prices to Moscow on Avionero:
October

Weather in Moscow in October 2025

OK Weather
Cool
☁️
Cloudy
October could be a good time to visit Moscow, as the weather is generally fine. The average high temperature is around +8°C, and there are typically 2 sunny days in October. However, expect about 13 rainy days, and total monthly rainfall of approximately 45 mm. The weather is changeable so pack for every eventuality. Search flights in one click on Avionero.

Average weather

☀️
+8°C
Avg. max. temperature
-14°C
Min.
+24°C
Max.
45 mm
Total precipitation
83%
Avg. humidity
3 m/s
Avg. wind
2 ☀️
Sunny Days
13 ⛅️
Cloudy
13 🌦
Rainy
Our opinion: Moscow has OK weather in October.

Average temperature in Moscow in October

Here are the expected maximum, average and minimum temperatures in Moscow for October based on the historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The expected average maximum temperature in October is +7°C with a maximum of +17°C and a minimum of -3°C.

The average maximum temperature goes down 25% by the end of the month, compared with the beginning of the month, from +15°C to +10°C.

Is Moscow warm or cold in October?

Moscow is typically cool in October.

Maximum temperatures go down compared to the previous month from +15°C to +8°C. The minimum temperature also goes down from +7°C to +2°C.

Pack a sweater and a jacket as there will be cooler temperatures.

Take a look at how October is compared to other months in Moscow:

Climate in Moscow in October

Moscow weather looks like this, on average, in October and the surrounding months.
SeptemberOctoberNovember
Avg. temperature
+15°C+8°C+1°C
Min. temperature
-5°C-14°C-30°C
Max. temperature
+30°C+24°C+16°C
Rainfall
62 mm45 mm16 mm
Wind
2 m/s3 m/s3 m/s
Humidity
81%83%87%
Air pressure
1014 HPa1016 HPa1017 HPa
Sunny days
221
Cloudy days
111314
Rainy days
16135
Snowy days
0411

October weather is still as ok as in September. It’s getting colder in October. From +15°C in the day, the average maximum temperature lowers to +8°C. As October arrives, the amount of rainfall goes down. On average, the rainfall volume decreases from 62 mm to 45 mm. Humidity rises from 81% to 83%. Winds are stronger in comparison to September, going up from 2 m/s to 3 m/s on average. The amount of sunny days stay about the same, averaging 2 sunny days during the month.

November brings much the same weather, it remains ok.

Wind

Wind speed in Moscow in October based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The average wind speed is 4 m/s getting up to 7 m/s which is a medium breeze. You can feel it, especially getting out of the water.

The average wind speed in Moscow is gradually decreasing during October, going from 3 m/s to 2 m/s over the course of the month.

Rain

Amount of rainfall in mm during October in Moscow based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
Total precipitation in October is about 59 mm, with a 55% chance of rain on a typical day. The maximum amount of rainfall per day is around 13 mm, which is considered light rain. October is a pretty wet month with over 17 rainy days, so don’t forget to pack an umbrella, raincoat, and a pair of galoshes.
Here’s how October is compared with other months in the amount of precipitation, total mm:
Moscow wettest month is July, where a typical day has a 65% chance of precipitation and 80 mm of rainfall per day. January, on the other hand, is the driest month with a mere 0% chance of precipitation and 1 mm of rainfall per day.

Snow

Amount of snow in mm during October in Moscow based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
The total snow in October is about 32 mm, with a 3% chance of snow on a typical day.

Here’s how October is compared with other months in the amount of snow, total mm:

How was the weather last October in Moscow?

This is the weather in Moscow in October 2023:
1 October
☁️
+15°C
2 October
☁️
+13°C
3 October
☁️
+16°C
4 October
☁️
+17°C
5 October
☁️
+14°C
6 October
🌧️
+11°C
7 October
🌧️
+9°C
8 October
🌧️
+5°C
9 October
☁️
+4°C
10 October
☁️
+4°C
11 October
☁️
+7°C
12 October
☁️
+12°C
13 October
☀️
+12°C
14 October
🌧️
+14°C
15 October
☁️
+14°C
16 October
🌧️
+7°C
17 October
☁️
+4°C
18 October
☁️
+6°C
19 October
☁️
+6°C
20 October
☁️
+5°C
21 October
☁️
+4°C
22 October
☁️
+3°C
23 October
🌧️
+6°C
24 October
☁️
+2°C
25 October
☁️
-1°C
26 October
☁️
0°C
27 October
🌨️
-1°C
28 October
☁️
0°C
29 October
☁️
+1°C
30 October
☁️
+8°C
31 October
☁️
+10°C
In October 2023 Moscow had 1 sunny days, 23 cloudy days, and 6 rainy days. The average maximum temperature was +7°C, with an absolute maximum of +17°C and a minimum of -1°C. The average humidity was 87%, with a maximum of 100% and a minimum of 49%. The average wind speed was 4 m/s, with a maximum of 9 m/s and a minimum of 0 m/s.
Are you planning a trip in October?

Climate Change over Years

This is how Moscow climate have been changing during last 43 years period.

The climate in Moscow in October has not changed much over the last 43 years.

The average temperature was the lowest in 1987 (+6°C) and the highest in 2020 (+11°C). The driest year was 2014 with only 262 mm of rainfall, and the wettest year was 1980 with 601 mm.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the weather in Moscow in October:

Is October a good time to visit Moscow?

It’s always a good time to visit Moscow, but the weather is changeable in October, so plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities and exploring, and pack for every eventuality.

Can you sunbathe in Moscow in October?

Not really, October is not the best time to sunbathe, unless you visit a local solarium.

Is Moscow rainy in October?

Moscow is usually dry in October. Plan your packing around outdoor activities and exploring.

Is it sunny in Moscow in October?

Usually, it’s not very sunny in Moscow in October, often it’s pretty cloudy. Pack for any eventuality; layering can help reduce the number of bulky items needed.

Other cities in Russia

Check out the weather for other cities in Russia.

Monthly weather in Moscow

Source of the data

For this page, we’ve looked at the typical weather in Moscow, based on historical hourly weather data from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2023.

For past dates, we show actual recorded data at the location at that time. Forecasts are based on recorded weather during that day of the year, averaged over the total years for which we have records (unless stated otherwise). The daily temperature is the highest recorded temperature in the shadow during that day.