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Prague in January: Weather, Average temperature and Climate

Planning a trip and want to know what the weather in Prague in January will be like? Take a look at our weather guide for Prague, based on historical data.
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January

Weather in Prague in January 2025

OK Weather
Cool
☁️
Cloudy
Prague in January usually sees fair weather conditions, with an average daily high temperature of +2°C and roughly 3 sunny days. However, you should prepare for about 3 rainy days with an average precipitation of 33 mm. The weather is changeable so pack for every eventuality. Search flights in one click on Avionero.
Good to know:
  • January is usually the coldest month of the year in Prague;

Average weather

☀️
+2°C
Avg. max. temperature
-27°C
Min.
+16°C
Max.
33 mm
Total precipitation
83%
Avg. humidity
3 m/s
Avg. wind
3 ☀️
Sunny Days
23 ⛅️
Cloudy
3 🌦
Rainy
Our opinion: Prague has OK weather in January.

Average temperature in Prague in January

Here are the expected maximum, average and minimum temperatures in Prague for January based on the historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

Going from a maximum of +13°C during the day to a minimum of -4°C during the night, the temperature in January averages around +4°C.

The average maximum temperature goes down 59% by the end of the month, compared with the beginning of the month, from +13°C to +3°C.

Is Prague warm or cold in January?

Prague is typically cool in January.

Maximum temperatures go down compared to the previous month from +3°C to +2°C. The minimum temperature also goes down from -1°C to -3°C.

Pack a sweater and a jacket as there will be cooler temperatures.

January is the coldest month in Prague, here is the comparison with other months:

Climate in Prague in January

Prague weather looks like this, on average, in January and the surrounding months.
DecemberJanuaryFebruary
Avg. temperature
+3°C+2°C+4°C
Min. temperature
-23°C-27°C-23°C
Max. temperature
+17°C+16°C+19°C
Rainfall
32 mm33 mm22 mm
Wind
3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s
Humidity
84%83%78%
Air pressure
1016 HPa1017 HPa1016 HPa
Sunny days
234
Cloudy days
242319
Rainy days
333
Snowy days
222

January weather is still as ok as in December. It’s getting colder in January. From +3°C in the day, the average maximum temperature lowers to +2°C. Prepare for more rain. Average rainfall goes from 32 mm to 33 mm. It feels drier, as humidity decreases from 84% to 83%. The average wind speed doesn’t change much during January, staying around 3 m/s. The good news is there are likely to be more sunny days in January, from 2 to 3.

February brings much the same weather, it remains ok.

Wind

Wind speed in Prague in January based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The average wind speed is 5 m/s getting up to 12 m/s which is a medium breeze. You can feel it, especially getting out of the water.

The average wind speed in Prague is gradually increasing during January, going from 5 m/s to 5 m/s over the course of the month.

Rain

Amount of rainfall in mm during January in Prague based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
Total precipitation in January is about 37 mm, with a 48% chance of rain on a typical day. The maximum amount of rainfall per day is around 8 mm, which is considered light rain. January is a pretty wet month with over 15 rainy days, so don’t forget to pack an umbrella, raincoat, and a pair of galoshes.
Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of precipitation, total mm:
Prague wettest month is July, where a typical day has a 32% chance of precipitation and 99 mm of rainfall per day. February, on the other hand, is the driest month with a mere 10% chance of precipitation and 22 mm of rainfall per day.

Snow

Amount of snow in mm during January in Prague based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
The total snow in January is about 5 mm, with a 0% chance of snow on a typical day.

January is one of the snowiest months in Prague.

Here’s how January is compared with other months in the amount of snow, total mm:

How was the weather last January in Prague?

This is the weather in Prague in January 2023:
1 January
☀️
+13°C
2 January
☀️
+9°C
3 January
🌧️
+11°C
4 January
🌧️
+11°C
5 January
🌧️
+6°C
6 January
☀️
+2°C
7 January
☀️
+1°C
8 January
☁️
+3°C
9 January
☁️
+4°C
10 January
🌧️
+3°C
11 January
☁️
+1°C
12 January
☁️
+1°C
13 January
☀️
+3°C
14 January
☀️
+7°C
15 January
☁️
+5°C
16 January
☁️
+2°C
17 January
☁️
+5°C
18 January
☁️
+3°C
19 January
☁️
+3°C
20 January
☁️
+3°C
21 January
☀️
0°C
22 January
🌧️
+3°C
23 January
🌧️
+5°C
24 January
☁️
+4°C
25 January
☁️
+3°C
26 January
☁️
+2°C
27 January
☁️
+3°C
28 January
☁️
+4°C
29 January
☀️
+7°C
30 January
☁️
+7°C
31 January
🌧️
+3°C
In January 2023 Prague had 8 sunny days, 16 cloudy days, and 7 rainy days. The average maximum temperature was +4°C, with an absolute maximum of +13°C and a minimum of 0°C. The average humidity was 80%, with a maximum of 100% and a minimum of 54%. The average wind speed was 5 m/s, with a maximum of 15 m/s and a minimum of 0 m/s.
Are you planning a trip in January?

Climate Change over Years

This is how Prague climate have been changing during last 43 years period.

The climate in Prague in January has changed quite a lot over the last 43 years.

The average temperature was the lowest in 1987 (-4°C) and the highest in 2007 (+8°C). The driest year was 1979 with only 0 mm of rainfall, and the wettest year was 1997 with 0 mm.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the weather in Prague in January:

Is January a good time to visit Prague?

It’s always a good time to visit Prague, but the weather is changeable in January, so plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities and exploring, and pack for every eventuality.

Can you sunbathe in Prague in January?

Not really, January is not the best time to sunbathe, unless you visit a local solarium.

Is Prague rainy in January?

Prague is usually dry in January. Plan your packing around outdoor activities and exploring.

Is it sunny in Prague in January?

Usually, it’s not very sunny in Prague in January, often it’s pretty cloudy. Pack for any eventuality; layering can help reduce the number of bulky items needed.

Other cities in Czech Republic

Check out the weather for other cities in Czech Republic.

Monthly weather in Prague

Source of the data

For this page, we’ve looked at the typical weather in Prague, based on historical hourly weather data from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2022.

For past dates, we show actual recorded data at the location at that time. Forecasts are based on recorded weather during that day of the year, averaged over the total years for which we have records (unless stated otherwise). The daily temperature is the highest recorded temperature in the shadow during that day.