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St. Petersburg in December: Weather, Average temperature and Climate

Planning a trip and want to know what the weather in St. Petersburg in December will be like? Take a look at our weather guide for St. Petersburg, based on historical data.
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December

Weather in St. Petersburg in December 2024

OK Weather
Cold
🌨️
Snowy
🌊
Cold water
If you plan to visit St. Petersburg in December, the weather is typically alright, with an average high temperature of -2°C during the day and approximately 1 sunny days. Expect some snowy, though, as there are typically 15 snowy days in the month and around 33 mm of precipitation. The weather is changeable so you may have to pack for every eventuality. Search flights in one click on Avionero.
Good to know:
  • December is usually the wettest month of the year in St. Petersburg;

Average weather

☀️
-2°C
Avg. max. temperature
-28°C
Min.
+10°C
Max.
11 mm
Total precipitation
85%
Avg. humidity
3 m/s
Avg. wind
1 ☀️
Sunny Days
13 ⛅️
Cloudy
2 🌦
Rainy
Our opinion: St. Petersburg has OK weather in December.

Average temperature in St. Petersburg in December

Here are the expected maximum, average and minimum temperatures in St. Petersburg for December based on the historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

Going from a maximum of +4°C during the day to a minimum of -19°C during the night, the temperature in December averages around -4°C.

The average maximum temperature goes down 9% by the end of the month, compared with the beginning of the month, from -5°C to -7°C.

Is St. Petersburg warm or cold in December?

St. Petersburg is typically cold in December.

Maximum temperatures go down compared to the previous month from +2°C to -2°C. The minimum temperature also goes down from -2°C to -6°C.

Wear your winter warms as it will be cold. To save space, layer, and don’t forget gloves and a scarf.

December is one of the coolest months in St. Petersburg, here is the comparison with other months:

Water temperature in St. Petersburg in December

Water in St. Petersburg in December is Cold. It varies from 0°C to +5°C, with an average of +3°C. Note that the air temperature is lower than the water temperature, averaging around -2°C.

In December, water temperatures are average relative to the rest of the year:

The warmest water temperatures in St. Petersburg are reached in July, when the average sea temperature rises to +19°C. The coldest water temperatures are in February, with an average of 0°C.

Can you swim in St. Petersburg in December?

We would not recommend swimming in St. Petersburg in December, the water is very cold (+3°C on average). Consider swimming only if you are an experienced cold-water swimmer with proper gear.
🦭
Cold
Below +16°C
🏄‍♂️
Fresh
16°C - 21°C
🏊
Comfortable
21°C - 25°C
👙
Warm
25°C - 28°C
🔥
Very warm
+28°C and up
You will need a full-body wetsuit, cap, gloves, a warm change of clothes, and a hot drink ready for after your swim.

Climate in St. Petersburg in December

St. Petersburg weather looks like this, on average, in December and the surrounding months.
NovemberDecemberJanuary
Avg. temperature
+2°C-2°C-4°C
Min. temperature
-23°C-28°C-39°C
Max. temperature
+12°C+10°C+9°C
Rainfall
22 mm11 mm8 mm
Wind
3 m/s3 m/s3 m/s
Avg. water temperature
+5°C+3°C0°C
Humidity
85%85%84%
Air pressure
1012 HPa1009 HPa1010 HPa
Sunny days
112
Cloudy days
121313
Rainy days
621
Snowy days
101515

December weather is still as ok as in November. It’s getting colder in December. From +2°C in the day, the average maximum temperature lowers to -2°C. As December arrives, the amount of rainfall goes down. On average, the rainfall volume decreases from 22 mm to 11 mm. Humidity levels don’t change as the month goes on, averaging around 85%. The average wind speed doesn’t change much during December, staying around 3 m/s. The amount of sunny days stay about the same, averaging 1 sunny days during the month.

January brings much the same weather, it remains ok.

Wind

Wind speed in St. Petersburg in December based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data

The average wind speed is 4 m/s getting up to 7 m/s which is a medium breeze. You can feel it, especially getting out of the water.

The average wind speed in St. Petersburg is gradually increasing during December, going from 2 m/s to 5 m/s over the course of the month.

Rain

Amount of rainfall in mm during December in St. Petersburg based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
Typically, there is a 6% chance of rain on an average day in December, with total rainfall of approximately 8 mm. The maximum amount of rainfall per day is around 8 mm, which is considered light rain. St. Petersburg is amazing in December with as little as 2 rainy days on average, so plan adventures in the great outdoors.
Here’s how December is compared with other months in the amount of precipitation, total mm:
St. Petersburg wettest month is July, where a typical day has a 52% chance of precipitation and 86 mm of rainfall per day. January, on the other hand, is the driest month with a mere 3% chance of precipitation and 8 mm of rainfall per day.

Snow

Amount of snow in mm during December in St. Petersburg based on historical data.
Last Year
Historical Data
Typically, there is a 35% chance of snow on an average day in December, with a total monthly snowfall of approximately 42 mm.

December is one of the snowiest months in St. Petersburg.

Here’s how December is compared with other months in the amount of snow, total mm:

How was the weather last December in St. Petersburg?

This is the weather in St. Petersburg in December 2023:
1 December
☁️
-5°C
2 December
☁️
-7°C
3 December
🌨️
-8°C
4 December
☁️
-7°C
5 December
☁️
-10°C
6 December
☁️
-12°C
7 December
☁️
-15°C
8 December
🌨️
-13°C
9 December
🌨️
-11°C
10 December
🌨️
-11°C
11 December
🌨️
-6°C
12 December
🌨️
-4°C
13 December
🌨️
-1°C
14 December
🌨️
-2°C
15 December
☁️
-4°C
16 December
☁️
0°C
17 December
☀️
+2°C
18 December
☁️
+2°C
19 December
🌧️
+4°C
20 December
☁️
+2°C
21 December
🌨️
0°C
22 December
🌨️
+1°C
23 December
☁️
+1°C
24 December
☁️
0°C
25 December
☁️
-1°C
26 December
☁️
-3°C
27 December
☁️
-4°C
28 December
☁️
-2°C
29 December
☁️
-3°C
30 December
🌨️
-3°C
31 December
☁️
-7°C
In December 2023 St. Petersburg had 1 sunny days, 18 cloudy days, and 1 rainy days. The average maximum temperature was -4°C, with an absolute maximum of +4°C and a minimum of -15°C. The average humidity was 91%, with a maximum of 99% and a minimum of 81%. The average wind speed was 4 m/s, with a maximum of 12 m/s and a minimum of 0 m/s.
Are you planning a trip in December?

Climate Change over Years

This is how St. Petersburg climate have been changing during last 43 years period.

The climate in St. Petersburg in December has not changed much over the last 43 years.

The average temperature was the lowest in 1987 (+6°C) and the highest in 2020 (+11°C). The driest year was 1992 with only 268 mm of rainfall, and the wettest year was 2022 with 866 mm.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the weather in St. Petersburg in December:

Is December a good time to visit St. Petersburg?

It’s always a good time to visit St. Petersburg, but the weather is changeable in December, so plan a mix of indoor and outdoor activities and exploring, and pack for every eventuality.

Can you sunbathe in St. Petersburg in December?

Not really, December is not the best time to sunbathe, unless you visit a local solarium.

Can you swim in St. Petersburg in December?

Swimming in St. Petersburg in December is challenging and not recommended for inexperienced swimmers or without proper equipment and preparation.

Is St. Petersburg rainy in December?

St. Petersburg is usually dry in December. Plan your packing around outdoor activities and exploring.

Is it sunny in St. Petersburg in December?

Usually, it’s not very sunny in St. Petersburg in December, often it’s pretty cloudy. Pack for any eventuality; layering can help reduce the number of bulky items needed.

Other cities in Russia

Check out the weather for other cities in Russia.

Monthly weather in St. Petersburg

Source of the data

For this page, we’ve looked at the typical weather in St. Petersburg, based on historical hourly weather data from January 1, 1979, to December 31, 2023.

For past dates, we show actual recorded data at the location at that time. Forecasts are based on recorded weather during that day of the year, averaged over the total years for which we have records (unless stated otherwise). The daily temperature is the highest recorded temperature in the shadow during that day.